Embryonic Stem Cells Research Worth Pursuing - 1201 Words

Lauren Sauer Mrs. Vogan Research Paper 24 February 2015 Embryonic Stem Cells: Research worth Pursuing â€Å"Embryonic stem cell research will prolong life, improve life, and give hope for life to millions of people,† said politician Jim Ramstad. This is a very powerful statement, and a very accurate statement. The solution to curing many diseases is just around the corner because of the advancements in embryonic stem cell research. The much needed support of society can speed up the progression of this research so lives can start to be saved. Embryonic stem cell research should be pursued because it has the potential to help or even cure many diseases, shows more promise than adult stem cells, and is morally ethical. Embryonic stem cells are found in human blastocysts (Marcovitz 17). A blastocyst is a very young embryo (just a few days old) that contains around 200 undifferentiated stem cells (Marcovitz 17). German Zoologist Valentin Hacker coined the term â€Å"stem cell† after he discovered them in a blas tocyst of a crustacean (Marcovitz 18). Embryonic stem cells were collected for the first time in 1988 by Dr. James Thomson of University of Wisconsin and by Dr. John Gearheart of Johns Hopkins (Panno 76). These stem cells are unspecialized; they do not perform a specific function like cells such as muscle and nerve do (â€Å"Stem Cells†). They are also pluripotent, meaning they have the ability to divide and become specialized cells (â€Å"Stem Cells†). This is why stem cells hold soShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of The Field Of Science And Medicine2460 Words   |  10 Pagesissues such as the use of stem cells and genetic engineering practices like cloning. The advancement of technology in the field of science and medicine has allowed scientists to carry out new procedures like the ones listed above, rather than wonder if they are even possible. But scientific progress doesn’t come about without a little debate over whether or not this new technology is being used in an ethical manner. For example, many people are opposed to the use of stem cells from an aborted fetus becauseRead MoreEssay about We Must Ban Therapeutic Human Cloning2815 Words   |  12 Pagesoppose a ban on cloning for research and experimentation--known as therapeutic cloning--arguing that such a cloning license is necessary to the development of future medical treatments for human ailments. This opposition to a ban on human therapeutic cloning is misinformed.    The case against cloning, including therapeutic cloning, has mainly been argued on grounds of morality. Opponents have warned that creating embryos through cloning for the purpose of research (with the full intentionRead MoreThe Ethics And Morality Of Stem Cell Research1990 Words   |  8 Pages The Ethics and Morality Of Stem Cell Research When does life begin? Does it occur at the time of fertilization? Does it begin at 12 weeks? 6? Or is there some other test determining whether or not a life begins and along with it the rights, that reside to man. The natural rights that belong to every human being, most importantly of which, the right to life. This is the discussion and debate that have been in the forefront of controversial issues for the past 40 years. In most cases the topicRead More The Future Of Cloning Essay1542 Words   |  7 PagesOn July 5, 1996, a sheep named Dolly was born, having been cloned from an adult sheep cell. This event brought with it a swirl of controversy regarding the implications of cloning. Just days after the event, Bill Clinton banned all federal funding for human cloning research in order to analyze the legal and ethical ramifications of human cloning. Cloning of both humans and animals has amazing potential in research and medicine, but there are drawbacks. There are many ethical, ph ilosophical, and religiousRead MoreHuman Augmentation And Human Enhancement1617 Words   |  7 Pagesitself. Traffic accidents and war amputations are also spurring interest in the field. Scientists are already able to engineer tissue using various biomaterials, and believe that stem cells, especially ones called induced pluripotent stem cells (adult cells that have been genetically reprogrammed to an embryonic stem cell-like state) provide another significant opportunity in this field. With anything new and relatively unexplored, there is bound to be skepticism. While human beings are extremelyRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesthoughts on the World Wide Web, and consequently to the whole wide world, without being subject to the scrutiny of an intermediary. †¢ Promote a culture of self-absorption †¢ Live in a little bubble of their own with inflated feelings of self-worth and a general uncaring attitude †¢ Afford new avenues of self-expression and actualization †¢ Transcended temporal and geographical boundaries to bring us in greater contact †¢ Given us so many new perspective on this world and enable us toRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesmembership of learned societies, and scientific publications, is doubling every 15 years. The money spent on applied research is doubling every 7 years, and so also is the demand for electronics and aviation. If all these processes were to continue unchecked . . . within about 100 years every one of us would be a scientist, the entire national output would be absorbed in research, and we should be spending most of our lives airborne at 40 000 feet. â€Å" . . . world population, and also the availableRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagesare a key learning vehicle for the module. Students are also required to conduct group and individual research into organisations. A series of surgery sessions and online-mediated sessions are available to students wishing to reinforce their learning. Key skills are developed in the areas of team work, oral and written communications, selection and application of data collection methods, research and referencing skills, data analysis and on-line communications. The strategic management module hasRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesconsumer behaviour Understanding industrial consumer behaviour Customer satisfaction Customer relationship management Marketing of services Rural marketing Types of marketing research Process of marketing research Tools and Techniques of marketing research Applications of marketing research Preparation of marketing research report Online m arketing E-commerce Trends in marketing Page No. Marketing management – an introduction Unit structure: 1. Introduction 2. Learning Objectives 3. MarketingRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesthink you will find the following classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck

A Rose for Emily Insanity, Murder and Death Essay

Kimberly Sargent Dr. Ha-Birdsong English 1213 October 24, 2008 â€Å"A Rose for Emily†: Insanity, Murder and Death â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, is a short story telling the life of Emily Grierson Throughout the story, Emily progresses from being a young â€Å"slender figure in white† (82) to, after her father’s death, having short hair that made â€Å"her look like a girl, with a vague resemblance to those angels in colored church windows-sort of tragic and serene† (83), and finally looking â€Å"bloated, like a body long submerged in motionless water, and of that pallid hue† (81) with â€Å"her hair†¦turning†¦pepper-and-salt iron-gray† (85). Emily eventually becomes a recluse, living and sleeping with the dead body of Homer Baron. Emily clings†¦show more content†¦Emily keeps telling everyone â€Å"that her father was not dead† (83). Now some readers may say that this is considered normal behavior when people are grieving - to deny the death of a loved one. But in Emily’s case this reaction shows that she refuses to let go of the past. The progression of Emily’s insanity and twisted perception of reality is also seen in her relationship with Homer Baron. When Homer Baron comes to town after her father’s death, Emily attaches herself to him. Even though the townspeople are shocked that Emily is going on carriage rides with â€Å"a Northerner, a day laborer† (83), no one says anything to her despite their concerns: that â€Å"even grief could not cause a real lady to forget nobles oblige† (83). The saying â€Å"Poor Emily† (83) starts circulating among the townspeople along with the references to the fact that â€Å"old lady Wyatt, (Emily’s) †¦ great-aunt, had gone completely crazy† (82). The townspeople seem concerned about Emily and state that they believe â€Å"her kinfolk should come to her† (83) to remind her of who she is. Meanwhile, Emily continues to carry â€Å"her head high†¦ [and demands] more than ever, the recognition of her dignity as [being] the last Grierson† (83). Everyone in town knows that Homer has stated that â€Å"he liked men †¦. and was not the marrying kind† (84). Yet Emily continues to see Homer Baron [and] goes so far as to order him a â€Å"toilet set in silver, with the letters H. B. on each pieceShow MoreRelatedThe, The Yellow Wallpaper, And Mississippi Native William Faulkner s `` A Rose For Emily ``869 Words   |  4 Pagesand Mississippi native William Faulkner’s (1897-1962) â€Å"A Rose for Emily† both contain extreme delusional characters (â€Å"Charlotte Perkins Gilman†, â€Å"William Faulkner†). These characters lose touch with the real world and slowly begin to exhibit madness. Although both characters are unable to grasp reality, they both express distinct methods that show the severity and capability of their insanity. Gilman’s and Faulkner’s main characters, Emily and the other who is unnamed, both lose touch with realityRead More Essay on the Structure of William Faulkners A Rose for Emily640 Words   |  3 PagesThe Structure of A Rose for Emily    William Faulkners A Rose for Emily is a story that uses flashbacks to foreshadow a surprise ending. The story begins with the death of a prominent old woman, Emily, and finishes with the startling discovery that Emily as been sleeping with the corpse of her lover, whom she murdered, for the past forty years. The middle of the story is told in flashbacks by a narrator who seems to represent the collective memory of an entire town. Within these flashbacksRead More A Rose For Emily by Willaim Faulkner Essay examples574 Words   |  3 PagesA Rose For Emily nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;William Faulkners story A Rose For Emily, is a tragic story about a young lady by the name of Miss Emily Grierson. Emily came from a well to do family, that had allot of history in the town they lived in. The Griersons were so powerful, that they did not have to pay any taxes. The whole town seemed to think that the Griersons were snobby because in Emilys fathers eyes, none of the men where quite good enough for Emily. Unfortunately, Emily turnedRead More A Rose for Emily: Factors the Impacted Miss Emilys Behavior554 Words   |  3 Pages A Rose for Emily: Factors the Impacted Miss Emilys Behavior A Rose for Emily is a fictional short story written by 1949 Nobel Prize winner William Faulkner. Faulkners A Rose for Emily is about an aristocratic woman who lived a very secretive and unusual life. Miss Emily had always been very sheltered by her father. He was the only man in her life and after his death, her behavior became even more unnatural. However her fathers death cannot be seen as the only cause of MissRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s A Rose For Emily1427 Words   |  6 Pagesalso feel animosity towards that makes â€Å"A Rose for Emily† so page-turning. The antagonist, Emily Grierson, is a pretty mysterious woman. Her father dies, she is left with almost nothing, she meets a man, and then she stops leaving her house. In literature, the tone is the narrator’s attitude towards his/her subject. Additionally, the style of a short story is the way the writer structures the plot and the manner that it is conveyed. In â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, it is a lmost impossible to truly look intoRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1356 Words   |  6 Pageswith post-partum depression. In this time period, the treatment of mental illness typically did more harm than good as electroshock therapy, and the rest cure were the classic treatments of choice. Similarly, William Faulkner, the author of â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written in 1930, gives the reader an inside look upon an elderly woman experiencing mental distress. Although there are major signs of an issue being present within Miss Emily’s old, southern house, the town chooses to ignore and cover themRead MoreComparison and Contrast of the Yellow Wallpaper and the Rose for Emily1078 Words   |  5 PagesParis Claypool Eng 120 Essay 1 06/12/2010 A Rose for Emily and The Yellow Wallpaper â€Å"A Rose for Emily’’ By William Faulkner and â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman,† are two short stories that both incorporate qualities of similarities and difference. Both of the short stories are about how and why these women changed for lunacy. These women are forced into solitude because of the fact that they are women. Emily’s fatherRead MoreInside The Mind Of Emily Grierson1437 Words   |  6 PagesInside The Mind of Emily Grierson Mental illness is not an uncommon thing to come across when faced with traumatic or psychologically damaging events. It is a combination of both of these in the case of Emily Grierson within William Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily†. A strong reliance on her father due to his strict rule prohibiting her from seeing other men combined with his passing and initially denial of his death results in Miss Emily being both mentally unstable and completely disconnectedRead More Isolation And Loneliness in A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner807 Words   |  4 PagesIsolation And Loneliness in A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner In many works of literature, some characters isolate themselves from society due to certain events that happen in their life that make them isolate themselves. Isolation from the society can cause loneliness in ones life. In â€Å"A Rose For Emily†, William Faulkner suggests that isolation from society can cause people to do unspeakable acts because they are lonely. The main character, Emily Grierson lives her lifeRead MoreA Rose for Emily889 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis for â€Å"A Rose for Emily† Sometimes a Rose is Not a Rose: A Literary Analysis of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner, the negative impact of Emily’s upbringing by an overprotective father, leads to incredible pattern in her life and the obvious mental illness that takes over as she not so graciously ages. While written in five sections, the first and last section is written in present time, and the three middle sections

URL Diagram in Programming

Question: Describe about the URL Diagram in Programming? Answer: Introduction Indias Daughter is one of the best documentary film which is based on the gang rape of the Delhi woman, who was just a student. The film has been compiled in such a manner that the excerpts who did the activity were seen broadcasted, thereby, forcing the court to put a stay order the same. It was shared via social media and there is a complete board of all the assaults and gang rape through it. Some of them received emergency treatment after that and a serious pattern of injuries. The incident was all about the assault done when the girl was thrown from the bus. There are certain condemned and triggering protests which led to not provide enough protection to the women. It is important to take care of the women as there is harm done to them without even a though. Twitter is claimed to have the best API system which helps in describing and handling different platforms across devices. The overview of the final API system works on highlighting the RSS, XML and Atom feedback. The major formatting is based on JSON which is consecutively dropping the support for the RSS feed and Atom. Working on the two major feedback formats, there is a need to work on the serving up of web feeds which will include all the texts and the audio formatting. The major usage of the RSS is mainly to subscribe and handle the web content from different blogs and broadcast to subscribe on twitter. The inspectional pattern works where the Twitter has tried to develop access to the social aggregation as per the RSS usage and the put to tweet based on message of different services. There are life stream services which include things as per the Friend Feed systems and turn to pull in and cross to different posts. With the aggregation, there are apps used to change and authenti cate properly using the development and what the data wants out of particular requirement. There is a need for OAuth development in order to stop the behaviour of abuse and handle the control and monitoring the systems. This will help the end users to work where twitter claims the usages of complete change in the apps and services depending upon the data feeds. The pattern and usage of RSS feed is based on applying on different support makes which will be under the ability to build the user and the hashtags based on the timeline system. There are different Twitter timeline features which are helpful to be created under the even interaction that search and pull in full conversation based on the changes for certain hashtags. There are broader ecosystem which impact the complete system enquiry and work on changing the functioning and development. There are user tokens for different applications work on Twitter which can cap into using the changes. The Twitter is applied to hold and set the clients to replicate and work on the certification of product depending upon rules and regulation. There are certain API terms which are important for taking care that the data is not syndicated. It is important beca use Twitter can absorb data and work on the exposure of an API system with respect to the cloud servicing. There are certain URLS which run on the Twitter to handle the feature built systems important for the news aggregation. The time spend on twitter directs to Instagram and other services for different tweets of user. When the CEO Mike McCue speculated and resigned, he decided that the API terms could potentially limit and pull all the data from different streams of twitter. This will help in sorting and handling the development of power usage as per the rules and regulations. Twitter is mainly for all the registered users who can read the posts and work and get the access easily. There is a possibility to reach to different people and get the solutions of their queries online. The software development is based on designing the software and working on different platforms which will direct to handle the activity as per the usage of the maintenance of service codes. This applied to handle the planned and structured proceed as per the development which includes the research and prototype as per the maintenance. The software tries to provide a variety of needs important for the clients and business to work on a more customised software system. RSS is Really Simple Syndication which works on different web feed formats and try to hover on all the used publishing based on the works like blogging and other headlines of news. This will be in a standardised format when the RSS document will try to include all the summarised texts and metadata for authorship and publishing different dates. This RSS feeds helps in beneficially matching to syndicate the entire content automatically and provide the standardised files XML files which will allow as per the information that will be published under the programs and the benefits readers take to subscribe under the timely updates. The favourite websites try to take care of the usage of software system called as RSS reader or aggregator which is based on web based systems and desktop based system and the mobile based devices. This will subscribe to enter into reading the feed and clicking on the feeding icon. The RSS develops and work to emerge on differentiated pattern which try to subscr ibe on different RSS feeds and work on handling the browsing monitoring for constant updates of information system. There are certain web based and desktop based feeds which are important to enter into the URL which will help in reading and checking the regularity of information and provide interface system. The tweets and hashtags are basically helps the users to update the profile and working on different web based relay chat which will help in remarkable involving in different principles that work to appear on the chronological order system. The scrolling down of page and different hashtags are important for different microblogging services. This will help in creating easy usage of system and searching that will present as per the usage and photo sharing on the Instagram and Twitter. The users can sign and work within IRC networks to label and come across different channels so that they will be insert the hashtags with style. The contribution of the hashtags in a statement helps in adding a location and contributing the risks to raise the ire of the communal system. There are warnings based on unrelated tweets that direct to settle the suspension. Certain functions are promoted and worked under the Hashtags which provide the intension to use the obscure system and led to the changing of functions with the system of finding and following. There are certain non-short-message-oriented services which are based on user comment systems and that directs to the blogging comments which can help in constant improving rate of the user activities on the search. There is a complete enabled view which will help in broadcasting and displaying a hashtag as per the encouragement during different programs. JSON is mainly for using the human read text which will help in transmitting the different data objects and contribute to the value which is used for the browser server communication setup. There are basic types which are number, string, Boolean, array and objects which are important for handling the complete collection and working to hold the intended work as per the flow of information. There are implementation based on the overflow and underflow that rounds to stand and work on the data errors and regular expressions. This will help in data formatting in a proper manner and focusing on the data serialisation impact. This will possess the system to execute the JSON text and work on the programming system to deal with the different data retrieving services. The data driven documents, d3, are mainly important for the interactive visualisations and helping to implement the complete CSS, SVG and other HTML5 standards. This is important to take a complete control over the visual that will develop and work on developing and interacting with the web. These are enabled using the links and different scroll pages that will monitor and handle the interactivity with the users. There are success based on the perfuse virtualisation system that try to develop and utilise the system as per the embedded system of the HTML webpage. The operations of D3 are mainly to build up a system which can sort, reverse and work on different accessing methods. These are for mapping and reducing the patterns of functionality for order and shuffling. It is the best support for mapping and setting the collections. UML Diagram The UML diagram for the system developed is as follows: The interface for the developed dashboard is an HTML file, which has been named as index.html, which is the standard name of homepage for any website. This has been done so, so that if the project is launched on a server, the homepage can be detected by the browser easily. The function created for the D3 implementation has been named as d3Function. It has been included as a script in the HTML file, which is index.html. The script has been added in the body part of the file. The function takes the input of twitter data from the JSON file, and make the plots accordingly. The variables are separated and analysed. The variables have been defined for each type of chart and functionality. The data input is taken in an array to be analysed and to be worked up on. The charts are plotted as bar chart a line chart. The area under the curve is shaded. The chart is drawn by the use of another function, which is drawChart function. It takes the data of date group, which is user defined, by scrolling, dragging and selecting the date group from the selector chart at the top of the screen. The day can also be selected for the same, and to plot the data of a specific day. The HTML file is linked with the JavaScript files of D3, twitter and other support files. CSS style sheet is also linked with the index file to style the webpage. System Architecture The MVC architecture (Model View Controller Architecture) has been followed in the development of the system. The system has been modelled using HTML pages, which is the interactive page of the system. The user can control the page, and interact with it using mouse clicks and drags. The help has been provided on the page for the mouse clicks and drags. This constitutes the view part of the architecture. The view has been supported by the following CSS files: css css Bootstrap-theme.css css css css The model has been made using D3 scripts and JavaScript. There are number of JavaScript used in the development of the software. They are: js js js js The database is the controller of the software. The database has been taken as an input from the JSON file obtained from twitter data for tweets. The JSON file has been included in the HTML pages using D3 functions. The following code has been used to obtain the JSON file: d3.json("tweets.json", function(error, data) The data obtained from the JSON file is then passed on to the other functions to plot the relevant results, tables and charts on the HTML. The data is in standard JSON format, and behaviour of the program can be changed by changing the JSON file. The hashtag is considered to handle the social network system where it is important for the users to depending upon the creation and usage of all hashtags. There is a searching based on presenting different messages along with tagging all the flow. There is a usage based on social activism. Working with the JQuery platform which will simplify the side client with the scripting to HTML. The installation of JQuery Is free open based which works on navigating a particular document and work to handle the elements and create animation for different events. With the development of all the capabilities, there are certain plugins to handle and create abstractions which works on the advanced effects of a higher level scheme. This will allow a creation of all the powerful dynamic patterns and select the transversal and enabling the selector engine system. The JQuery works on focusing: Encouragement in the separation of all the JavaScript and the HTML patterns. There is a need to provide all the simple syntax which will be able to handle the events and work over to call the JavaScript functions. There is a need to clear and promote with different features that will handle the functional names. The elimination of all the cross-browsing capabilities work on different browsing where the activities are slight to provide and handle the consistent interface patterns which work across different browsers. The extension of all the new events and elementary framework will try to handle and reuse them as plugins. With the browsing support, it is important to select all the multi-browsing open source patterns for using the elements and select the nodes depending upon the events all the animations. The JQuery structure is mainly to create and work on plugging in to extend the functionality which are available on Web. There is an important source of system which include all the patterns of development and provide a testing framework using a QUnit pattern. This is important for the automation framework of tests. The hashtags are intended to handle the particular event and work to reach to the trending topics and work on specific topics. The users need to work on finding and following all the subscription lists which will broadcast all the employed patterns. There is a need to use the social network by posting and hash-tagging with a particular subject. Sequence Diagram The sequence followed by the program is: The complete data is imported from the JSON file. The user can drag on chart to plot specific data. The reset button renders complete data again. Data Flow Diagram The data is imported from the JSON file. The data is then stored in a variable, and passed to the d3 function for the data analysis. D3 calls the specific plot functions and plots the data. The data driven documents work on making and handling the succession for the protovis framework. The D3.js allows to work on the development and handling the contexts to integrate with the user interactivity pattern. The efforts work on integration pattern for web browsing with the user rich interactivity. The profuse with the visualisation works on requiring the usage of Java and the visualisation pattern. There is a need to embed with all the HTML pages that use the D3 pattern with the JavaScript functions and working on adding transitions along with different styles of CSS. The D3.js works on generating the text and graphical patterns for the charts and programs. The selection of the CSS selector is working under the Document Object Model which operates and manipulate all the classes and identify the transitions. This includes in getting and matching with the attributes to display the texts and the styling depending upon the process of modification. The dependency on data works on transition of values and creating an interpolation of certain time. For advancement of data, there is a need to load the driving data with the element creation. The D3.js works on the given dataset systems for handling the SVG systems with the properties of shapes and colours to handle the transitional behaviours. The appending and bounding to the documents follow all the command with the existence of array support. The sorting, reverse and shifting and accessing methods work on concatenating the joins and slice with the computations of convex hull to a particular set of points. The broadcasting of all the media works to relate with the branded pattern of Twitter usernames which encourage and trend the hashtags. There is a twitter director that identify the usage of hashtags with the temporary pattern. the socialised system of works on social media platforms for a better customer service experience. Implementation The twitter data has been taken as input for the generation of charts. The data is stored in a JSON file. The d3 JavaScript has been used to take the data as input and analyse it. The analysed data is then plotted on graphs. HTML has been used as an interface for the output. The HTML page has been styled using CSS. D3 has been used as a script in the HTML file. Thee function has variables defined for SVG, data of the JSON file, the charts and its colours. The data range is cropped and used for analysing. Charts have been plotted for: Impression made by tweets Retweets Favourites User Profile clicks URL clicks Hashtag clicks An option has been provided for the user to filter the data based on time (by user interface in the chart), and days of the week. Testing The dashboard developed has been tested on the Mozilla Firefox browser. The rendering has been successfully completed, ad data has been plotted there. The website is, thus, ready to be launched on a server. The screenshot of the dashboard has been attached above. The JSON file for twitter data can be changed to analyse a different set of data. The browser has to be launched in developer mode to test the plots locally. The general mode doesnt allow import of JSON file, due to security reasons. This problem is not faced when the site is launched from a server. The JSON files works on defining a structure for the validation and the documentation formation. There is a need to work on controlling the interaction system and the JSON schema works on providing a better quality of data depending upon the modification. The concepts are based through the XML schema patterns which can help in serialisation and the deserialization of tools which are important for the schema and data. These schema are describing the entire data pattern. The applications of JSON works on the RPC control of protocol which builds and define structure to handle the types and commands of data. With the changing JSON technique, AJAX is added to it to handle the webpage to work for handling the webpage with the ability to request the new data patterns. The inc orporation and improvement of twitter is done through using a proper search box with the database to set up a server and work on the implementation format. There is a need to use and work on the client usage systems which will request the data to JSON from the server systems. For handling and creating the information, there is a process to collect data and process the information using the hashtags data which will help in setting the entire public API along with handling the tweets which will use the user and keywords to standardise the csv format. With the processing of data matter, there are words occurrence which will help in providing the steps under the tm packages. The associations file is where the source are the words which are important tweet and target the people and the value count. System Evaluation The software has been created with the following functionalities: Import of the twitter data, for the given hashtag, using JSON file. The implementation of D3 to import the JSON file. The storing of data in a local variable. The passing of data to the d3 function for analysis. The parsing of date in the required format. The call of respective plot functions. The viewing of tweets. The user interface with mouse click and drags. The implementation of an HTML page for the interface. The styling of TML pages using CSS files. The system is fully functional and can be launched on a server. Further Improvements The system can be further improved by implementing the following functions: The implementation of interface and interaction using keyboard. The real time fetching of data and plot accordingly, which is for the real time tweet feeds. The option to change the hashtag for which the data is fetched from the twitter feeds. Plot for more functionalities file: User profile Number of followers Number of retweets of retweets. Following count of the profiles. Time stamp of the tweets. Conclusion The software has been successfully developed. D3 has been used for data analysis, plotting, rendering and the overall development of dashboard. HTML has been used for the interface. JavaScript has been used extensively in the project. Twitter data has been analysed. The page has been styled using CSS file. The testing of the dashboard has been done on Mozilla Firefox browser. The site is working as expected. It can be launched on a web server. The data for the twitter analysis can be changed by changing the JSON file, as per requirement. The code has also been included in the HTML file to show the twitter data as well. It has been commented out, as it was used just for testing purpose. It can be shown again, if required, by just un-commenting the part of the code.

Essay on Barack Obama And Mitt Romney Essay Example For Students

Essay on Barack Obama And Mitt Romney Essay The United States of America is the land of opportunity and freedom. Americans take pride in having access to many rights; including the right to life, liberty and pursuit of happiness as well as the ability to be their own individual. The United States government wants to ensure that nothing interferes with the rights, which the founders fought so hard to establish. While American politicians want to ensure that Americans are entitled to their rights different politicians prioritize issues as they often have contrasting views on which is more important for the American people. While campaigning to be the next president of the United States both Barack Obama and Mitt Romney for the most part had a difference of opinion on what was important and what the right course of action was, which resulted in their campaign platforms targeting different issues. In his 2008 presidential campaign speech, Senator Barack Obama’s platforms primary focus was ensuring that change came to America. Obama argued that President Bush and his Republican administration had not provided enough government programs for Americans, which had harmed their dignity. Obama sought to preserve Americans dignity by finding an alternative to the Republican philosophy of allowing Americans be their own individual arguing that the method had failed. Obama insisted that there was a way to be a successful individual with freedom while simultaneously having access to government assistance programs. Obama promised that each American had the, â€Å"freedom to make of our own lives†¦ but that we also have the obligation to treat each other with dignity and respect† (Obama, 2008). Obama argued that Americans needed to be cared for and instead of government cuts the focus shou. .ns in every aspect and this includes the lowest taxes. Romney believed that lower taxes would inspire people, which would create innovation and lead to a successful nation. As a result, both Obama and Romney believed they could make a difference in American politics and improve the lives of the American people. Both candidates waned the best for their people and nation. However, while Obama believed in providing an affordable healthcare plan, additional government programming and ensuring the preservation of American’s dignity; Romney believed that the focus should be on increasing national defense, limiting the federal government s role in the lives of Americans and promoting America’s greatness. In the end, both candidates recognize the importance of a good education and that America was the best nation in the world and the place where greatness is achieved.

Plot,setting, resolution, conflict, point of view, character, climax, of creole democracy by Rufino Blanco-Fombona free essay sample

â€Å"Creole Democracy† is a clear presentation of one fundamental defect from of government. Democracy is based on the concept of the rule â€Å"of the people, by the people, for the people. â€Å"The success of a democratic form of government is based on the nature and condition of the electorate that they are literate enough to express their will in the ballot, that they have sufficient education to understand and analyze and decide on vital issues, and that they canimpose discipline on their emotions and themselves. To meet these requirements of democracy, Fambona tells us, most developing countries are still incapable. So the story ends in tragedy and death with the participants not really knowing it is all about. II.Commentary According to Edward Brathwaite, â€Å"creolization† is a cultural process—material, psychological and spiritual—based upon the stimulus/ response of individuals within the society to their [new] environment and to each other—it is a reciprocal activity, a process of intermixture and enrichment, each to each. We will write a custom essay sample on Plot,setting, resolution, conflict, point of view, character, climax, of creole democracy by Rufino Blanco-Fombona or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † Generally, we use the term creole to refer to new world societies like the Caribbean and South America, as well as those postcolonial societies that have been made racially diverse through the convulsions of European colonization. Those countries that have such creole democracy need to embrace, mixture of people, making a new community where there is co-existence of diverse races and culture. Creole democracy have two political parties rely on having the majority of votes on their side: â€Å"the efforts of the party leaders were directed toward herding the largest possible number of men.† One party is the government and the other one are rebels. Both of them in competition: â€Å"the bosses of each side would spy upon each other to see how many voters were being added to their rivals forces.† The voters are uneducated about how they will vote and are just merely instructed by their chosen party: â€Å"party hacks were going from group to group explaining the procedure of the morrows election.† The voters already have a foresight that there will bewar that will happen in this kind election and begin to show mistrust on the electorates: â€Å"`Elections! `scoffed one vaquero. `Before long well be hearing Pum! Pum! And then, ho, for stabbing hides!’ â€Å"War is not new anymore to them because it happened  before, especially during elections: â€Å"to this bit of grim humor in the face of possible tragedy.† and â€Å"this was a slogan familiar to everybody, and many smiled bitterly at the memories it awoke.† It is not impossible for this to happen because of the competition and influence of both parties. In war, the revolutionary officers have machetes while the rebels have guns on their hands. Both have a advantages and disadvantages: â€Å"for in a hand-on-hand struggle a heavy gun is a hindrance rather than a help. â€Å"Both parties are keeping a secret on the public: â€Å"they dont tell the truth. If were going to war, let’s go but let them not hide from us. â€Å"The story reveals the role of women. Men compare them to hens and portray them as weak beings: â€Å"Theyre not afraid that well run off into hiding like so many hens or women The party leaders dont care much about the safety of their people: â€Å"Be sure to cry out loud, now, when you want us to come to your help.† sending the vaquero to spy on the other party. In this scene, it shows that women in that time are used as a shield: â€Å"Heres a woman to go along and keep you company. â€Å"The vaquero acted arrogant and fearless as he go along and thought of his leader belittling him: â€Å"They think I’m afraid.† The young vaquero didnt think of any elderly respect for the old man as he killed him defenseless. But when he killed the old man he was scared but proud of what he did: â€Å"the youth run off at one at his leader and not without a certain boastfulness told, in the presence of all, just what had occurred. â€Å"A woman was again portrayed as rather someone to be killed even an elderly one: â€Å"Kill and old manWhy not an old woman† Realizing that the other group will hunt down the vaquero, he was just asked to h ide or hell die, receiving no help from the leader who used him: â€Å"I cant do a thing. Quick! Off to the mountains!† The vaquero didnt know that what he did was a crime as a sign of an uneducated man who just his leader: â€Å"Then it is true that this was a crime?† All that he thought was to kill the other party with one reason at all. That he is an enemy. Realizing his mistake he turned himself to justice. Having regrets of his ignorance and still confused: â€Å"But werent we supposed to conquer them? Werent they our enemies? â€Å"The people of Camoruco are not yet ready for democratic changes. For them to have a successful democracy, the public and the electorates should be first educated about the meaning of democracy. The story proved that education of  people and the leaders will only turn into chaos. The leaders should not think about themselves and be selfish but rather to put into mind that democracy is â€Å"of the people, by the people and for the people†. Each of the public should have a contribution for the success of the country not just merely being influenced by powerful leaders. The leaders of both party in the story dont have a clear goal of what they will do in their country, cant even notice the issues they are facing and discipline themselves rather all they want is to be in power.

A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Essay Example

A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Essay Example A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Paper A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Paper Essay Topic: Literature George Orwell was born in 1903 in India where his family were members of the upper middle class. He was educated at Eton but refused to attend a higher education establishment but never the less was still very well educated. He joined the Burma Police Force instead for a six-year stretch. When Orwell returned to England, he began his writing career and produced some of his most famous works. His inspiration was the political state of Europe with dictators such as Hitler and Stalin dominant. This led to the novella Animal Farm, which was written in 1944. It shows Orwells disgust with Stalins style of socialism. Animal Farm was very controversial as the state of the USSR was admired by many socialists of the time; thus his publisher Victor Gollancz refused to accept it, as did T. S. Eliot and Jonathan Cape before Martin Secker Warburg, Ltd finally accepted it in 1945. This slowed the publishing of the novella by eighteen months. It is possible to trace the origins of Animal Farm back to Orwells spell of fighting in the Spanish Civil War. He saw himself primarily as a political writer. A democratic socialist, who avoided party labels, hated totalitarianism and he became progressively disillusioned with methods of communism, his plain, colloquial style made him a highly effective pamphleteer and journalist. One of his first pamphlets was called Inside the Whale (1940). Out of all Orwells work Animal Farm is still the most famous and the way it deals with political satire. Both Swift and Orwell mixed in literary circles, Swift with writers such as Steele, Addison, Congreve and Pope. Orwell with T. S. Eliot, Cyril and Virginia Wolf. Jonathan Swift was born in 1667 in Dublin where he was educated at Trinity College. Swifts family originated in England, but then settled in Ireland, due his familys strong Protestant background, although he did support Catholics as well, as shown in Modest Proposal threw no separation of the poor, into religious beliefs. In 1689 Swift became private secretary to William Temple who introduced him to the literary, political and aristocratic circles of the time. It was from Temples style that Swift developed his literary powers and got involved in political affairs. During his time with Temple, Swift wrote three satires A Tale of a Tub, The battle of books and Discoveries concerning the mechanical operation of spirit. Swift became vicar of Laracor in Ireland but kept returning to England where he was heavily involved in politics. After Temple died Swift, began to produce pamphlets. In 1701 he wrote one praising the conduct of the Whig, or liberal leaders. This work, A discourse of the contest and dissensions between the nobles and commons in Athens and Rome. The majority of Swifts literary pieces are based on real people and events. For example Gullivers Travels (1726), lampooned the Whigs as the little men while his friends the Tories took the form of Gulliver. From this point on Swift focused his energy on Irish affairs. A Modest Proposal was written in 1729, as a pamphlet discussing the political state of Ireland at the time. Animal Farm and a modest Proposal are written in entirely different genres. Orwells Animal Farm, is written in the novella genre, more specifically as an extended fairy story. The novella is an allegorical representation of events in Russia following the fall of the Tsar in 1917. It mainly focuses on Stalins government of the country from the 1920s to the end of the Second World War. The story can also be taken as a more general attack on and analysis of the search for power and the way in which corrupt figures can gain and manipulate for their own purposes. The animals revolution directly mirrors the Russian Revolution; the animals over throw the humans, Just as the Bolshevik Party over threw the Romanov Dynasty. Swifts A Modest Proposal is written as a political pamphlet, arguing an expedient solution to the problem of poverty among Irelands poor. One of sixty plus pieces on Irish affairs Swift wrote after 1920. The pamphlet can be broken down into six sections. To begin with Swift sets out the problem, which is the overcrowding in Dublin, this is followed by his solution to sell yearling children of the poor, to the wealthy for food. In the next section Swift digresses and talks about how his suggestion can be executed. In the following section a list of advantages is given for the reader. Section five gives the reader some reasons why no other solutions will work. The final section is Swifts disclaimer, this covers him for has previously been said. Swifts satirical writing gives him the freedom to taunt the government of the time, with his appalling proposal. George Orwells style in Animal Farm is a novella as opposed to a pamphlet like Modest Proposal. This is noticeable through the narrative form, characters and a theme. The theme, corruption of power differs to Modest Proposal that concentrates not so much on corruption but an attack on the selfish misuse of power. E. g. Swift thought of himself as English. At the time of the Battle of the Boyne, when William defeated James II in 1690 (the Glorious Revolution had been peaceful in England but bloody in Ireland), Swift was with Temple in Surrey. Yet after this time he became increasingly known as an Irish patriot. What he experienced in Ireland was very similar to the experience of the American colonists under George III all the disadvantages of direct rule from London, and none of advantages. Since no politician in England gave much thought to Ireland, the land was bled by absentee landlords, denied fair trading terms and ruled by second-rate officials who could behave irresponsibly with no one to care about the consequences. Corruption is shown almost immediately through Old Major and his commandments, which act as a motif, misleading the animals into believing what he says is best for them. To begin with he tells the animals All animals are equal then the 7 commandments are abridged for the last time simply reading, All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others. At this point the pigs are behaving like humans: buying newspapers, smoking and wearing clothes. Although from the beginning the animals are anthropomorphic but still retain enough animal characteristics for them to be credible as farm animals. The pigs take this to the extreme. The authorial voice in Animal Farm is that of a storyteller writing in a traditional format. Simple detail is paid to characters and setting for example references to the farm and immediate identification with the animals: The hens perched themselves on the window -sills, the pigeons fluttered up to the rafters Simple and straight forward. Animal Farm follows a conventional narrative structure. The narrator tells its events in chronological order. The story itself contains a believable mixture of human and animal characters- even when the human characters are seen to clearly understand what the animals are saying- for example, when Pilkington makes his to Napoleon speech at the end of the novel, the reader believes that the two understand each other. The repetition of various ideas and images forms a pattern in the text. In particular Majors speech at the start of the novella is echoed and referred to throughout the novella, to provide a standard by which the pigs actions are judged. The placing of the speech at the start of the novella, means that the reader shares the animals enthusiasm for the vision of the future and becomes progressively more disappointed as the novella continues and we see those ideals destroyed: we are told several times that the animals work like slaves. The novella is aimed at the masses, as it is cleverly written to reach the population on a number of levels; one being the message that not everything you are told by the authoritarian figure shouldnt be believed and trusted. Animal Farms purpose is to highlight the corruption of power in the USSR under Stalin. A Modest proposal however addresses only the educated middle classes. The authorial voice in A Modest Proposal is of an English economist, spoken in a matter-of-fact manner leading the audience into agreement with the argument, and then giving a massive blow with his actual proposal, the shock of undeniable cannibalism. E. g. always advising the mother to let them suck plentifully in the last month, so as to render them plump and fat for a good table. It could be argued that Orwells writing directly descends fro that of Swifts simple, straightforward and concise. The format of Animal Farm consists of very little dialogue, it is written in story form similar to a childrens storybook with a lot of information condensed into a few words. Orwell makes a statement and leaves it! The plot carries forward at a rapid rate and doesnt get involved in small affairs. Orwell allows events to speak for themselves. There are no lengthy sentences introspective passages or emotional feelings. It has an objective style with the reader always kept at arms length. The humans in the novel are stereotypical as is shown on page 41 with Mr Whymer the greedy lawyer He was a sly-looking little man. Orwells simplistic child-like style shows through with his explanation of what a cheque is. It is almost biblical in its simplicity. Biblical overtones appear again with the commandments, which equates to animalism 7 deadly sins. Swift uses syllogism in his proposal. He turns argument on its head to state the following: If starving children are killed at one year old. The children can help to feed the state. Therefore by the end of his proposal he states starving children can benefit the state. This is a style of argument, which shows Swifts indebtedness to Rabelais, who made much of this type of turning a point of view on its head. Another technique of Swifts is to write in character e. g. Gullivers Travels where he writes as a seafaring man on his travels. In Modest Proposal Swift writes as an economist. Therefore the horror of the proposal can be stated in all its shocking detail since it is no more horrible than the horrors already existing and which are sanctioned by that social group, which are the audience of the pamphlet. The educated and well to do classes who had been instrumental in passing the laws which had made Ireland so poverty stricken. Which gives the ultimate irony of A Modest Proposal! Reference to the oppressive laws, which the protestant parliament in London hand inflicted on catholic Ireland. Another technique in Modest Proposal is Swift developed one idea by continued reference to another so that every statement was double edged. E. g. I have already computed the charge . its for the carcass of a good fat child. The horrors are all the more effective because they are presented in such a matter of fact voice, they are introduced easily as evidence to support a rational argument. The appeal is to the readers practical reasonableness no attempt is made to incite pity or indignation, it is only at the end that he makes a full frontal. Swift like every writer has his critics. A. Humphreys says that he favours the intellectual exercise of forming a link between idea and image He puts forward the idea that Ireland is in desperate straits with the poor, and links this with the image of how the Irish poor live. Following on from this is the idea that the problem can be solved, which leads to the image of yearling children, being fattened for the table. a young healthy child well nursed is at a year old a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food D. W Jefferson argues that too much emphasis has been placed on the simplicity of Swifts style. But he sees this style as having a wider purpose a) it follows the be Augustan style which stressed the need for clarity of expression but b) this simple style was essential for Swift because he was often putting over a simple tale i. e. simply told Gullivers Travels. This is also apparent in Modest Proposal where he takes on the persona of an economist who is setting out a list as it were of the economic status quo to follow it with a list of proposals to improve the situation. To concentrate on style in his manner however is to ignore the comic and sometimes-hilarious wit that Swift can show. For this he is indebted to Rabelais, Donne and Jonnson. E. g. In Tale of Tub he leans heaverily on Rabelais by the way in which he exploits ideas to build up comedy and by the way he misapplies learned ideas to support an audacious conclusion. Whilst the wit in Modest Proposal is not of the same satirical play on words as Animal Farm, it does none the less have a strong bite to it. E. g. in Animal Farm. We laugh at the animals, as the thought of a pig climbing up a ladder with a paintbrush in his trotter is amusing. Where as in Modest Proposal when the idea of stewing, roasting, baking or boiling a child is put across at first this is disturbing but taking it into context it is a witty description of a horrific suggestion. Many critics would argue that the greatest satire in English Language is Jonathan Swifts a A Modest Proposal, but because Swift and his narrator are so tightly intertwined, even sophisticated readers often emerge form their confused. He attacks his own Protestant, English community by creating a narrator who considers himself a reasonable and compassionate fellow, but who combines a repulsive anti-Catholic bigotry with modest proposal that is actually a final solution; he advocates cannibalism as a means countering Irish Catholic poverty, abortion, and the high birth rate. Orwells writing style descends directly from that of Swift the Augustan style of writing has been inherited through the centuries. Both literary pieces are political satires, portraying a government of the their time. Swifts is aimed at the upper class politicians in Ireland, where as Orwells is suitable for all ages yet still has a powerful message hidden within its meaning. Written in different genres to reflect was acceptable at the time of writing and the style they are written in. The problems that Orwell encountered when attempting to publish his novella are no means extinct, a twenty first novelist is still encountering these troubles as her novel is a political satire, that is satirising the current British government and their policies and conduct. Carole Haymans Hard Choices is said to be an inappropriate determination to satirise New Labour when Tony Blair is doing so much for America! The novella is futuristic set in 2010. So even today in a society that is said to have evolved and accepts most things and people the literary world is still encountering problems. In conclusion both Swift and Orwells pieces have fulfilled their intent to, instruct the public about the corruption that has in the past taken place within ruling parties and their level of power.

A Thousand Splendid Suns--see instructions Essay

A Thousand Splendid Suns--see instructions - Essay Example Under normal conditions, the more traditional and older Mariam would be an unlikely confidant and friend of the more educated Laila. Both come from different social classes but in spite of the efforts of the country to oppress its women, these two create strong bonds as a consequence of that very oppression. Mariam was raised in a small, run down shack outside of the main city of Herat. Though she was considered a strong girl, she was also taught to understand her place as a harami, or bastard child. She understood this to be an unattractive role, â€Å"that a harami was an unwanted thing; that she, Mariam, was an illegitimate person who would never have legitimate claim to the things other people had, things such as love, family, home and acceptance.† (Hosseini 4). While she understood this role, she questioned those in authority and the rules she was forced to follow and often dreamed of a better way of life. In fact, she was very close to her father, Jalil, who always spoke to her in kind words fueling her aspirations for something better as she knew being a harami was not her own fault. As she got older, she was tired of feeling guilty about the circumstances of her birth as â€Å"it did not occur to young Mariam to ponder the unfairness of apologizing for the manner of her own birth.† (Hosseini 11). A younger Mariam accepted her role, but the older one desired more in life. She was raised by her mother (Nana) and fell into a deep despair upon her death, especially as she is married off against her will to Rasheed. He forced her into submission taking away all of her hope of a better life until she finally had the courage to rise up in revenge and kill him. Unfortunately for her, the Taliban executed her for this murder. In contrast, Laila had a happier childhood, or at least as happy as it could be for a woman in Afghanistan in the midst of war. She was given an opportunity for education and to realize her full potential. Her father had